This project, which is titled Defending Democracy in the European Union: A Socio-Legal Approach to the European Institutions, examines how the European Union (EU) defends itself against threats to the rule of law in the territory of its member-states and its neighboring states, especially those who seek accession to its institutions. Building on previous projects, including workshops with EU law scholars on the democratic empowerment of citizens in Europe, this project was awarded by the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) a grant to conduct a multi-methods investigation that combines interview-based methods, non-participant observation, and archival research in the key EU institutions. With Christin Tonne, a postdoctoral researcher, I will write a monograph on how a transnational coalition of activists, commissioners and scholars have defended the rule of law in Europe, and how they have understood that concept. I will also go back in time, especially in the interwar period, to compare the current era with how colonial practitioners in the League of Nations Minority and Mandate Commissions have monitored how Eastern Europe and the Eastern Mediterranean region implemented the rule of law in these territories.

Publications

1.

The Concept of European Society in Historical Perspective: A Legacy from the Twentieth Century.

Grégoire Mallard. Forthcoming in 2026
European Law Open.

1 Jan 2026

2.

Do Elections Still Serve Democracy?

Grégoire Mallard, Dominic Eggel and Marc Galvin. November 26, 2024
Global Challenges Introduction to the issue 16.

1 Nov 2024

3.

Human Rights in Flux: New Directions beyond Universalism

Grégoire Mallard, Dominic Eggel and Marc Galvin. 2022.
Global Challenges Introduction to the issue 11.

1 Dec 2022

4.

L’Europe et le mythe de la paix permanente: Les métamorphoses du pluralisme juridique au vingtième siècle

Grégoire Mallard. 2020
in Traversées de mondes : Rencontres Recherche et Création, edited by Catherine Courtet, Mireille Besson, Françoise Lavocat, and Alain Viala. CNRS edition.

1 Dec 2020

5.

Pour une Europe des citoyen·ne·s

Grégoire Mallard. December 2018
Libération

1 Dec 2018

6.

European Election Day: Synchronizing National Electoral Cycles and Improving Democracy in Europe.

Grégoire Mallard. Oct. 2017.
Report of the Conference European Election Day.

1 Oct 2017

7.

“La genèse de l’Europe des droits de l’homme: Enjeux juridiques et stratégies d’Etat (France, Grande-Bretagne et pays scandinaves, 1945-1970)" by Mikael Rask Madsen

Grégoire Mallard. 2013
Critique Internationale. 58(1): 175-180

1 Dec 2013